maandag 15 oktober 2012

Fushimi Inari Grand Shrine in Kyōto



On the 19th of August I visited Fushimi Inari-taisha 伏見稲荷大社, probably the largest and most famous sanctuary dedicated to Inari, the god(ess?) of fertility, rice and commerce. Apart from being a major visiting spot for tourists and joggers (that don’t mind steep hills and stairs), it is also an important place of worship. The higher one climbs the mountain, the more serene the atmosphere gets and the more apparent the traces of folk worship become.

Around the large shrine near the entrance of the sacred grounds one can find a lot of souvenir shops etc.


 A man praying.


 Two kannushi 神主 (priests) cleanisng themselves by a temizuya 手水舎.



 The kannushi wear their traditional uniform in spite of the unbearable summer heat in Kyōto.


 Visitors write wishes on small torii 鳥居 and offer them to Inari. On the left, one can see dozens of small origami cranes bunched together. I failed to count all of them, but it is likely that there is a thousand of them, in which case it is called  sen-ba zuru 千羽鶴. Folk belief has it that anyone who folds a thousand cranes will be granted a wish and therefore these bunches of origami cranes can often be found as offering in Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples.


 Bajin 馬神, the “horse god”


 A price list for different sizes of torii. One has to pay  ¥1.302.000 if one wants to purchase the largest size.


 A list to find out when your yakudoshi 厄年 or unlucky years will be throughout your life. During their unlucky year, some people visit a shrine to undergo a ritual cleansing to protect themselves from misfortune.


 This shrine did not have foxes or komainu 狛犬 as guardians, but two dragons.


 Omo-karu ishi 重軽石: After having bowed to the stone, visitors make a wish and try to pick it up. If the stone feels heavy, nothing happens, but if the stone feels light, your wish will be granted.


 Amidst numerous torii and fox statues: a Buddhist statue of Fudō-myōō 不動明王   


A small go-hei 御幣 (staff with paper or cloth which is believed to house/represent a deity)


 One of the most impressive altars I found on the grounds of the Fushimi Inari Grand Shrine. The light provided by large candles almost makes the six fox statues look as though they were alive. On top stands a rock with an inscription that reads Inari-daijin  稲荷大神 (“the great deity Inari) and a shinkyō 神鏡 (sacred mirror).


 At a rest stop we enjoyed some inari zushi 稲荷寿司and inari udon 稲荷うどん. Both dishes contain fried tofu, which is often associated with Inari. On different occasions I have encountered small bags of fried tofu from the supermarket that were put in front of an Inari shrine as an offering.


 This time no foxes, komainu or dragons guarding the shrine, but two horses.


 Most of the torii have the characters 奉納 (hōnō, “offering”) on them. Note: read from right to left.




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